Tooth Extraction

Tooth extraction is a dental procedure performed by a dentist under local anesthesia, so you will feel little to no pain during the process. It helps maintain overall oral health, prevents the spread of infection, and relieves severe pain caused by problematic teeth.

In general, tooth extraction is not dangerous when performed by a qualified dentist, as there are proper evaluation procedures, X-rays, and post-treatment care. Concerns such as excessive bleeding, infection, or swelling are quite rare and can be prevented by following proper aftercare instructions.

There are several reasons why tooth extraction may be necessary, such as:

• Severely decayed teeth that cannot be restored

• Deeply fractured or cracked teeth

• Infected teeth that have spread and cannot be treated with root canal therapy

• Extra or crowded teeth that interfere with orthodontic treatment

• Loose teeth caused by advanced gum disease

• Impacted teeth or teeth that erupt in the wrong position

Timely tooth extraction helps prevent complications from worsening, such as chronic pain, gum inflammation, or infection of the jawbone.

After a tooth extraction, you should take proper care of yourself to help the wound heal faster, reduce swelling and bleeding, and minimize the risk of infection:

Immediately after the procedure

• Bite on the gauze for 30–45 minutes to stop the bleeding.
• Avoid excessive talking or rinsing your mouth forcefully.

During the first 24 hours

• Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling.
• Avoid drinking through a straw.
• Do not smoke or consume alcohol.
• Avoid hot, spicy, crunchy, or sticky foods.

After 1–3 days

• Eat soft foods such as porridge, soup, or steamed egg.
• Brush your teeth as usual, but avoid the extraction site.
• If you experience pain, take the medication as prescribed by your dentist.